Monga woyang'anira insolvency, muli ndi udindo woyang'anira momwe kampani ikubweza ngongole. Iwo ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa ndondomeko ya bankirapuse ndi kusunga ndondomeko ya bankirapuse ndi kuyang'anira zochitika za kampani. Izi zikuphatikizapo chithandizo ndi uphungu pa milandu ya insolvency, kayendetsedwe ka insolvency estate ndi kugawa phindu lililonse kwa obwereketsa. Oyang'anira omwe ali ndi insolvency amakhala ndi ntchito yovuta ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenera kugwira ntchito ya insolvency kwa zaka zingapo kuti amalize. Choncho, n’kofunika kulandira malipiro oyenera. Kodi mumapeza bwanji ngati woyang'anira insolvency komanso momwe malipiro anu alili ku Germany?
Kodi woyang'anira insolvency amapeza chiyani ku Germany?
Ndizovuta kudziwa kuchuluka komwe amapeza kwa woyang'anira wa insolvency ku Germany. Malipiro a woyang’anira wa insolvency amasiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa kampani imene amagwira ntchito ndi mmene ntchitozo zilili zovuta (mwachitsanzo, kampani yaikulu yokhala ndi ngongole zambiri). Malipiro amayambira ma euro masauzande angapo mpaka mamiliyoni angapo pachaka.
Kodi malipiro a woyang'anira insolvency amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Malipiro a insolvency amawerengedwa pamaziko a Insolvency Compensation Act, Insolvency Regulation Act ndi Federal Remuneration Ordinance. Woyang'anira insolvency amalandira malipiro omwe makamaka amadalira kukula kwa kampaniyo, kuchuluka kwa milandu ya insolvency ndi kuchuluka kwa omwe amabwereketsa. Malipiro amakhala ndi ndalama zokhazikika komanso chindapusa.
Woyang'anira insolvency amalandira ndalama zokhazikika, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi malipiro ochulukitsa ndi mlingo. Mlingo umatengera kukula kwa kampaniyo, kuchuluka kwa zomwe zabwerezedwa komanso kuchuluka kwa omwe amabwereketsa. Mtengowo nthawi zambiri ukhoza kukwezedwa mpaka 1,6% ya insolvency estate, koma osakwera.
Umu ndi momwe mumapezera ntchito iliyonse
Malipiro opambana kwa oyang'anira insolvency
Kuphatikiza pa ndalama zokhazikika, woyang'anira insolvency amalandira malipiro opambana, omwe amapangidwa ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza potengera malipiro. Ndalama zopambanazi zimafika pa 10% ya ndalama zomwe zimadza chifukwa cha chipukuta misozi. Chifukwa chake, woyang'anira wa insolvency atha kulandira ma euro masauzande angapo kuti amalize bwino milandu ya insolvency.
Kodi insolvency estate ndi chiyani?
Bankruptcy estate ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa katundu wa kampani mutachotsa ngongole zonse ndi ngongole. Katundu wa bankirapuse akhoza kukhala ngati ndalama kapena zinthu. Kuchuluka kwa chuma cha insolvency ndikofunika kwambiri pamitengo ya insolvency ndi kuchuluka kwa malipiro a woyang'anira insolvency.
Malipiro ndi mtengo wa insolvency administrator
Katswiri wa insolvency nthawi zambiri amalipira chindapusa chophatikizika ndi chindapusa chamwadzidzi. Kuphatikiza pa chindapusa chake, woyang'anira insolvency atha kulipiritsa zoyendera bwino komanso ndalama zolipirira komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito zamalamulo, msonkho ndi upangiri.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko ya bankirapuse nthawi zambiri umaphatikizanso mtengo wa trasti wa bankirapuse, misonkho, zolipiritsa zamalamulo, chindapusa chofunsira, zolipirira zofunsira ndi zolipiritsa zina. Mitengo ya insolvency imatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwa kampaniyo komanso kuchuluka kwa milandu ya insolvency.
Accounting ndi lipoti la insolvency administrator
Oyang'anira insolvency ayenera kupereka omwe ali ndi ngongole ndi khoti la insolvency ndi ndondomeko yatsatanetsatane ya ntchito ndi malipiro awo. Woyang'anira insolvency ayenera kupereka lipoti lomaliza pazochitika za insolvency, kufotokoza ndalama zomwe adalandira, malipiro ndi kugawa kwa obwereketsa. Lipotilo liyeneranso kufotokozera zotsatira za insolvency kwa obwereketsa.
Zofunikira zamalamulo kwa oyang'anira omwe ali ndi insolvency
Oyang'anira omwe ali ndi insolvency ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina kuti agwire ntchito ngati oyang'anira insolvency. Muyenera kukhala ndi digiri ya zamalamulo komanso kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyenera chazamalamulo. Kuti mugwire ntchito ngati woyang'anira insolvency ku Germany, muyenera kumaliza mayeso ovomerezeka ndikupeza chivomerezo kuchokera ku makhothi a insolvency.
Malingaliro omaliza pamalipiro a insolvency administrator
Oyang'anira insolvency ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wokwaniritsa bwino zomwe kampani yachita pakubweza ngongole ndi kulandira chipukuta misozi. Malipiro a woyang'anira insolvency nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ndalama zokhazikika komanso chindapusa. Kuphatikiza apo, oyang'anira omwe ali ndi insolvency atha kulipiritsa ndalama zoyendera, zolipirira komanso zolipirira zamalamulo, msonkho ndi maupangiri. Oyang'anira omwe ali ndi insolvency ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina kuti akhale ngati oyang'anira insolvency ndipo ayenera kupereka omwe ali ndi ngongole ndi khoti la bankirapuse mbiri yatsatanetsatane ya ntchito yawo ndi malipiro awo.
