Wenza malini umphathi wobugcisa? Ukuqonda kwimivuzo yabaphathi.

Yintoni umphathi wobugcisa?

Umlawuli wezobugcisa sisikhundla esiphezulu kwinkampani eqesha abantu abanolwazi olubanzi lobugcisa kunye nezakhono. Esi sikhundla sinoxanduva lokukhokela nokulawula yonke imiba yobugcisa yenkampani. Inkokeli yezobugcisa kufuneka iqonde kakuhle iteknoloji kwaye isebenze njengomdlali weqela. Kufuneka abe nako ukukhokela iqela leengcaphephe zobuchwephesha ezilungiselelwe itekhnoloji entsha kunye nokwandisa imveliso yenkampani.

Wenza malini umphathi wobugcisa?

Uluhlu lwemivuzo yabaphathi bobugcisa eJamani luhlala lubanzi. Njengakwizikhundla ezininzi zolawulo, umvuzo womphathi wobugcisa uxhomekeke kakhulu kwinkampani nakwinqanaba lamava omqeshwa. Umphathi wobuchwephesha onamava angaphezu kweminyaka elishumi unokufumana umvuzo wonyaka ofikelela kwi-80.000 yee-euro. Kubasebenzi abanamava angaphantsi, umda ujikeleze i-45.000 ukuya kwi-60.000 ye-euro.

Njengaso nasiphi na esinye isikhundla sobunkokeli, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhonasi kubaphathi bezobugcisa. Iibhonasi zinokuthatha uhlobo lweebhonasi ezisekelwe ekusebenzeni, iinketho zesitokhwe okanye iibhonasi zokugqibela, kodwa kunye nokukhushulwa rhoqo kunye nokunyuswa kwemivuzo. Iibhonasi zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani benkampani, uhlobo lomsebenzi kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.

Zeziphi iimfuno ekufuneka abaphathi bobugcisa bazifezekise?

Ukuze usebenze njengomphathi wezobugcisa, abafaki-zicelo kufuneka babe nokuqonda okubanzi kobugcisa kunye nemfundo eqinileyo kwisifundo sobugcisa. Ngokwesiqhelo, kufuneka babe nesidanga saseyunivesithi kubunjineli okanye indawo efanayo. Ukuze ufanelekele eso sikhundla, kusenokufuneka ube neminyaka emininzi yamava kuphuhliso lwesoftware okanye kwezinye iindawo zobugcisa.

Abaphathi bobuchwephesha kufuneka nabo babe nezakhono zobunkokeli ezibalaseleyo. Kufuneka babe nokuqonda okugqwesileyo kweemfuno zenkampani kwaye bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo kwaye bakhokele iqela labo ngokufanelekileyo. Ezinye iimfuno zesi sikhundla zibandakanya ukuziqhelanisa nomthengi owomeleleyo kunye nezakhono zonxibelelwano ezibalaseleyo.

Ziziphi iingenelo zekhondo lomsebenzi njengomphathi wobugcisa?

Zininzi izibonelelo ezinxulumene nomsebenzi njengomphathi wobunjineli. Mhlawumbi eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba abaphathi bobuchwephesha bahlawulwa kakuhle kakhulu kwaye banokufikelela kumathuba amaninzi. Inkokeli yezobugcisa inokuqonda kwi-teknoloji entsha kwaye inethuba lokuthatha inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni iimveliso kunye neenkonzo ezintsha.

Ukongezelela, isikhundla somphathi wezobugcisa sinikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi enomdla kunye nomngeni. Njengomphathi wezobugcisa, unethuba lokwandisa i-horizons yakho kwaye ufunde rhoqo kwaye uphuhlise izakhono ezitsha. Oku kunokukunceda uqhubele phambili umsebenzi wakho kwezinye iindawo.

Ngaba kukho izakhono ezithile ezifunwa ngumphathi wobugcisa?

Inkokeli yobugcisa kufuneka ibe nenani lezakhono kunye neempawu zokuphumelela. Kufuneka abe nolwazi oluphezulu lobugcisa kwaye akwazi ukuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza nobuchwepheshe obutsha. Kwakhona kufuneka akwazi ukukhokela ngokufanelekileyo, ukulungelelanisa kunye nokukhuthaza iqela lobugcisa.

Umkhokeli wobugcisa kufuneka kwakhona abe nokuqonda kakuhle kolawulo lweprojekthi ukugcina iqela lisendleleni kwaye ligqibe ngempumelelo iiprojekthi ezintsha. Ezinye izakhono eziyimfuneko ziquka ukucinga nzulu, ukucinga ngocazululo kunye nokucinga ngengqiqo.

Loluphi uhlobo lweenkampani eziqesha abaphathi bezobugcisa?

Abaphathi bezobugcisa bafunwa kwiinkampani zombini ezinkulu kunye ezincinci. Zisetyenziswa kwiinkampani kumashishini amaninzi, njengophuhliso lwesoftware, ukuthengisa, iibhanki kunye nezemali, umzi-mveliso, kunye namanye amashishini amaninzi. Umphathi wezobugcisa unokusebenza kwiinkampani ngokuzimeleyo kunye neenkampani ezixhasayo ekuphumezeni iteknoloji entsha.

isiphelo

Iinkokeli zobuchwephesha zisisixhobo esixabisekileyo esinokuphucula imveliso yeenkampani kwaye zibakhuthaze ukuba babeke imibono emitsha. Ngemvelaphi eyomeleleyo yobugcisa kunye nokukwazi ukuthatha uxanduva lobunkokeli ngokufanelekileyo, abaphathi bezobugcisa banokufumana umvuzo onomtsalane kwaye baqeshwe kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ufanelekele eso sikhundla, kufuneka isidanga sekholeji kubunjineli okanye icandelo elifanayo kunye neminyaka eliqela yamava kuphuhliso lwesoftware okanye ezinye iinkalo zobugcisa.