? Thola ukuthi yini etholwa umlawuli otshonayo - isifinyezo

Izisekelo zokuholelwa komlawuli ongasenamali

Njengomphathi we-insolvency, unesibopho sokuphatha inqubo yenkampani yokwehlulwa. Banomthwalo wemfanelo wokusebenzisa ikhodi yokuqothuka nokugcina ikhodi yokuqothuka kwe-solvent kanye nokwengamela ukuthengiselana kwenkampani. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwesekwa nokwelulekwa emacaleni abakweletayo, ukuphathwa kwendawo yabakweletayo kanye nokwabiwa kwanoma iyiphi inzuzo kubabolekisi. Abaphathi abangabakhokhi bentela banomsebenzi onzima futhi ngokuvamile kufanele basebenze inqubo yokungabi nazimali iminyaka eminingana ukuze baqedele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola isinxephezelo esifanele. Ngabe uhola malini njengomlawuli ongakwazi ukukhokhela izikweleti futhi lunjani uhlaka lwamaholo eJalimane?

Uzuzani umlawuli otshonayo eJalimane?

Kunzima ukucacisa ukuthi ingakanani i-invoice range yomlawuli otshonayo e-Germany. Iholo lomqondisi ocwile ezikweletini liyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwenkampani asebenza kuyo nokuthi iyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani imisebenzi (isb. inkampani enkulu enabakweletwayo abaningi). Isinxephezelo ngokuvamile sisukela kuma-euro ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa kuya kuma-euro ayizigidi ezimbalwa ngonyaka.

Isebenza kanjani inkokhelo yomqondisi ongakwazi ukukhokhela izikweletu?

Isinxephezelo sokungabi namali sibalwa ngokwesisekelo soMthetho Wesinxephezelo Sokungakhokhi, Umthetho Wokulawulwa Kokungakhokhi Izimali kanye ne-Federal Remuneration Ordinance. Umphathi we-insolvency uthola inkokhelo encike kakhulu kubukhulu benkampani, ubukhulu bezinqubo zokushoda kanye nenani labakweletwayo. Iholo lihlanganisa inani elingashintshi kanye nenkokhelo yempumelelo.

Umqondisi wezikweletu uthola inani elinqunyiwe, elakhiwe amaphuzu omholo aphindwe ngenani. Izinga lincike kusayizi wenkampani, ububanzi bezinqubo zokuqothuka kanye nenani labakweletwayo. Izinga ngokuvamile lingakhushulwa lifinyelele ku-1,6% wendawo yabakweletayo, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu.

Imali yempumelelo yabaphathi abangabatshonileyo

Ngaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe, umqondisi wezikweletu uthola imali yokuphumelela, eyakhiwe ngemali engenayo esekelwe kumaphuzu esinxephezelo. Le mali yempumelelo ifinyelela ku-10% wemali engenayo ephuma kumaphuzu esinxephezelo. Ngakho-ke, umqondisi we-insolvency angathola ama-euro ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ukuze kuqedwe ngempumelelo ukuqulwa kwamacala.

Liyini ifa labangenamali?

Ifa lokuqothuka inani lengqikithi yezimpahla zenkampani ngemva kokudonsa zonke izikweletu nezikweletu. Izimpahla zokuqothuka zingaba yimali noma izinto. Inani lempahla yokungena ezikweletini libalulekile ezindlekweni zezinqubo zokushoda kanye nenani lomholo womlawuli otshonayo.

Izimali ezikhokhwayo kanye nezindleko zomlawuli ongasenamali

Umsebenzi ongakhokhi ngokwezimali uzokhokhisa inhlanganisela yemali ephansi kanye nemali yezimo eziphuthumayo. Ukwengeza ezinkokhelweni zakhe, umlawuli we-insolvency angase akhokhise ukuhamba okufanelekile kanye nezindleko kanye nezindleko zezinsizakalo zomthetho, zentela nezokweluleka.

Izindleko zezinqubo zokushoda

Izindleko zenqubo yokuqothuka ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izindleko ze-trustee engasenamali, izintela, izimali zomthetho, izimali zokubonisana, izimali zokubonisana nezinye izinkokhelo. Izindleko zezinqubo zokushoda zingahluka kuye ngobukhulu benkampani kanye nobubanzi bezinqubo zokushoda.

Ukubalwa kwezimali kanye nombiko womphathi we-insolvency

Abaphathi abangabakweletayo kufanele banikeze abakweletwayo kanye nenkantolo eshodayo nge-akhawunti enemininingwane yomsebenzi wabo namaholo. Umqondisi wezikweletu kumele alethe umbiko wokugcina mayelana nenqubo yokushoda, enemininingwane ngezimali ezitholiwe, izimali ezikhokhwayo kanye nokwabiwa kwabakweletwayo. Umbiko kufanele futhi uchaze imiphumela yezinqubo zokushoda kubabolekisi.

Izidingo zomthetho zabaphathi abangakwazi ukukhokhela izikweletu

Abaphathi abashodayo kufanele bahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile ukuze basebenze njengabaphathi abangabashodayo. Kufanele ube neziqu zezomthetho futhi ube nolwazi olufanele lwezomthetho. Ukuze usebenze njengomlawuli otshonayo eJalimane, kufanele ugcwalise isivivinyo sokwamukelwa futhi uthole imvume ezinkantolo ezibhekelele ezikweletini.

Imicabango yokugcina mayelana nenkokhelo yomphathi ongakhokhi

Abaphathi abashodayo banomthwalo wemfanelo wokuphothulwa ngempumelelo kwezinqubo zokuqolwa kwenkampani futhi bathole isinxephezelo esifanele. Iholo lomqondisi ocwile ezikweletini ngokuvamile lihlanganisa inani elingaguquki kanye nemali yempumelelo. Ukwengeza, abalawuli abakweletayo bangase bakhokhise izindleko zokuhamba ezifanele, izindleko nezindleko zomthetho, intela kanye nezinsizakalo zokubonisana. Abaphathi abangabakweletayo kufanele bahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile ukuze basebenze njengabaphathi abangabakweletayo futhi kufanele banikeze abakweletwayo kanye nenkantolo yokuqothuka i-akhawunti enemininingwane yomsebenzi wabo namaholo.